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  1. 学位論文
  2. 学位論文

遷移金属触媒の開発及び空気亜鉛電池と水分解への応用

https://doi.org/10.18997/0002000115
https://doi.org/10.18997/0002000115
33ea2e07-8ae6-40ee-9f84-b5b55b17cb14
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
sei_k_443.pdf sei_k_443.pdf (4.3 MB)
アイテムタイプ 学位論文 = Thesis or Dissertation(1)
公開日 2023-09-25
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
資源タイプ doctoral thesis
タイトル
タイトル Development of Transition Metal Catalysts and Application to Zinc-Air Battery and Water Splitting
言語 en
タイトル
タイトル 遷移金属触媒の開発及び空気亜鉛電池と水分解への応用
言語 ja
言語
言語 eng
著者 Huang, Huiyong

× Huang, Huiyong

en Huang, Huiyong

Search repository
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Oxygen evolution reaction (OER), oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) are important reactions in energy storage and conversion devices such as zinc-air battery and water splitting. However, the sluggish dynamics of the OER, ORR and HER decrease the final energy, which limits the commercialization of these devices. Besides, the traditional Ir/Ru and Pt-based catalysts limit their wide application due to their high price and rare reserves. This thesis focuses on designing efficient transition metal electrochemical catalysts. Firstly, the vanadium doped CoS/Co9S8 heterostructures embedded on carbon nanorods (denoted as V-CoS/Co9S8@CNR) was synthesized. The results verified that vanadium doping and interface effect were beneficial to the OER and ORR performance. Secondly, to further improve the catalytic activity, four kinds of high entropy alloys (HEAs) were synthesized. The obtained catalysts were used as the bifunctional electrocatalysts for OER and ORR. Thirdly, these alloys were applied to overall water splitting, the MnFeRuCoNiZn had a lower potential than the traditional catalyst of RuO2+Pt/C.
In Chapter 1, the background and development history of OER, ORR and HER were introduced. In addition, the structure of zinc-air battery and water splitting were also described in detail. Moreover, the current challenges and the purpose of this thesis were also described.
In Chapter 2, the vanadium doped CoS/Co9S8 heterostructure embedded on carbon nanorods were synthesized by a facile one-step sulfurization strategy, which was used as the OER and ORR electrocatalysts for ZABs in an alkaline medium. The obtained V-CoS/Co9S8@CNR showed an excellent OER catalytic performance (269 mV@10 mA/cm2) and comparable ORR catalytic performance. The assembled rechargeable zinc-air batteries displayed a superior performance as well as high charging-discharging cycling stability.
In Chapter 3, to further improve the catalytic performance, four kinds of senary high entropy alloys (HEAs) were synthesized by a MOF-assisted strategy. Among the synthesized high entropy alloys, MnFeRuCoNiZn showed the best excellent OER catalytic performance (240 mV@10 m/cm2). Using MnFeRuCoNiZn as the air electrode catalyst for zinc-air battery, the assembled zinc-air battery showed good catalytic performance.
In Chapter 4, to further understand the relationship between catalytic performance and the metal number, a series of multi-component alloys were synthesized. Among the synthesized alloys, the senary MnFeRuCoNiZn alloys showed best HER performance. Besides, for overall water splitting, MnFeRuCoNiZn alloys showed better performance than the standard RuO2+Pt/C.
Finally, the general conclusions of this thesis were summarized. In this thesis, the as-prepared 3 kinds of materials exhibited good electrochemical performance in ZABs or water splitting. It would have great significance to further study the preparation of economy and efficient catalysts.
言語 en
目次
内容記述タイプ TableOfContents
内容記述 1. Introduction||2. Synthesis of one-dimensional vanadium-doped CoS/Co9S8 heterojunctions as bifunctional electrocatalysts for zinc-air battery||3. Facile approach to synthesize high entropy alloy for zinc-air battery and methanol upgrading reaction||4. Facile approach to Synthesize High entropy alloy for Bifunctional Catalysis toward HER, OER and Water Splitting
言語 en
備考
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 九州工業大学博士学位論文 学位記番号:生工博甲第443号 学位授与年月日:令和4年9月26日
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Transition metal catalysts
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 non-precious metal catalysts
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Low content precious metal
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Zinc-Air battery
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Water splitting
アドバイザー
馬, 廷麗
学位授与番号
学位授与番号 甲第443号
学位名
学位名 博士(工学)
学位授与年月日
学位授与年月日 2022-09-26
学位授与機関
学位授与機関識別子Scheme kakenhi
学位授与機関識別子 17104
学位授与機関名 九州工業大学
学位授与年度
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 令和4年度
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
ID登録
ID登録 10.18997/0002000115
ID登録タイプ JaLC
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