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  1. 学術雑誌論文
  2. 5 技術(工学)

A century of stream burial due to urbanization in the Tokyo Metropolitan Area

http://hdl.handle.net/10228/0002000607
http://hdl.handle.net/10228/0002000607
2a610b0d-6383-4c01-9502-21f49587f082
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
10429457.pdf 10429457.pdf (281 KB)
アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 = Journal Article(1)
公開日 2024-05-09
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
タイトル
タイトル A century of stream burial due to urbanization in the Tokyo Metropolitan Area
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
著者 厳島, 怜

× 厳島, 怜

WEKO 35469
e-Rad 30737656
Scopus著者ID 54083114700
ORCiD 0000-0003-2645-6068

ja 厳島, 怜

en Itsukushima, Rei

ja-Kana イツクシマ, レイ


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Ohtsuki, Kazuaki

× Ohtsuki, Kazuaki

en Ohtsuki, Kazuaki

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 The alteration of hydrologic systems due to urbanization causes many problems including urban flood inundation, water quality degradation, and stream ecosystem damage related to river channel modifications such as stream burial. The purpose of this study was, therefore, to clarify the factors affecting the process of stream burial by performing a time series investigation of the changes in six river systems flowing through the Tokyo Metropolitan Area from 1909 to 2020 using historical topographic maps. The observed changes revealed that the stream burial process consists of: (1) river improvements such as meander cutoff and integration of flow channels by branch abolishment, (2) stream burial of relatively small tributaries, and (3) stream burial of large tributaries and part of the mainstream. Stream burial was remarkable in the center of the Tokyo Metropolitan Area, where the river channels and condition of stream burial were nearly the same in 2020 as they were in 1945. However, meandering channels partly remained in the tributaries of relatively large stream systems. Straight channels constituted about 10% of all channels in 1909, but constituted greater than 40% in 2020, suggesting that the remaining open channels were considerably influenced by river improvements such as meander cutoff. Furthermore, the degree of stream burial was observed to be strongly related to the proportion of urbanization and the scale of the target river system. Stream burial was found to be advanced not only by changes in land use, but also by social factors including earthquake and war damage reconstruction projects as well as measures to counter flooding and improve water quality. The findings of this study advance research into evaluating measures and goals for urban river restoration projects.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Environmental Earth Sciences

巻 80, 号 7, p. 237, 発行日 2021-03-16
出版社
出版者 Springer
DOI
関連タイプ isVersionOf
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-021-09524-7
NCID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA12450043
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 1866-6280
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 1866-6299
著作権関連情報
権利情報 Copyright (c) The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021. This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in Environmental Earth Sciences. The final authenticated version is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-021-09524-7.
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Stream burial
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 River channel modification
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Urbanization
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Land use
出版タイプ
出版タイプ AM
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
査読の有無
値 yes
研究者情報
URL https://hyokadb02.jimu.kyutech.ac.jp/html/100001703_ja.html
論文ID(連携)
値 10429457
連携ID
値 12063
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