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Fluency and Dysfluency in Same-Sex Interactions: Preliminary Results
http://hdl.handle.net/10228/00006075
http://hdl.handle.net/10228/00006075529343fd-34b8-431b-a636-c9462c24f708
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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CIJAS9_227.pdf (357.6 kB)
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| アイテムタイプ | 会議発表論文 = Conference Paper(1) | |||||||||
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| 公開日 | 2017-04-06 | |||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794 | |||||||||
| 資源タイプ | conference paper | |||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||
| タイトル | Fluency and Dysfluency in Same-Sex Interactions: Preliminary Results | |||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||||
| 著者 |
ロング, ロバート ウィリアム
× ロング, ロバート ウィリアム
WEKO
3992
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| 抄録 | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | With many Japanese speakers who are meeting for the first time, hesitation phenomena and dysfluency can often be noted as speakers try to establish understanding, status, roles, and intent. This preliminary study, which is based on 10 discussions (5 female-female, 5 male-male), investigated which gender produced more fluency / dysfluency in same-sex discussions. Japanese university students were asked to talk with another student, who they had not previously met before, for periods longer than 10 minutes. Correct/incorrect pausing was also examined. Results indicated that for the fluency variable of speaking time, there was no significance found between the two genders, though females averaged 76.8 seconds in cross-talk pausing whereas males averaged 5.2 seconds. There were also no significant differences for articulation rates, and speaking rates. Males had more silence in their speech than females, though mean length of pauses were slightly shorter for men, 3.9 seconds compared to women, 7.3. As for dysfluency, no significant differences were found for acoustic dysfluency or syntactical dysfluency though males averaged 677 syllables in their speech compared to 521 for women. Likewise, men did talk longer than women (15.9% more), averaging 434 words compared to 370 for women. Japanese women tend to talk at a faster speaking rate, (7.5% faster) but with fewer meaningless syllables. Females paused correctly twice as often than males, whereas males incorrectly paused twice as much as females. Thus, differences do exist in same-sex interactions between the two genders in regard to the amount of silence in cross-talk exchanges, meaningless syllables, correct/incorrect pausing, and with the amount of speech that was produced. | |||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 備考 | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | This work explores differences in the speech of women and men in their use of L1 | |||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 備考 | ||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||||
| 内容記述 | FWWien University of Applied Sciences of WKW, April 17-21, 2016, Vienna, Austria | |||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| 書誌情報 |
Conference of the International Journal of Arts and Sciences 巻 9, 号 3, p. 227-238, 発行日 2016-04 |
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| 出版社 | ||||||||||
| 出版社 | University Publications. net | |||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||
| ISSN | ||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | EISSN | |||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 1943-6114 | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Same-sex discourse | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Fluency | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Dysfluency | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Japanese learners | |||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||
| 主題 | Awareness | |||||||||
| 出版タイプ | ||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||
| 査読の有無 | ||||||||||
| 値 | yes | |||||||||
| 研究者情報 | ||||||||||
| URL | https://hyokadb02.jimu.kyutech.ac.jp/html/178_ja.html | |||||||||
| 論文ID（連携） | ||||||||||
| 値 | 10298102 | |||||||||
| 連携ID | ||||||||||
| 値 | 6068 | |||||||||
