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  1. 学位論文
  2. 学位論文

次世代ナノエレクトロニクスを志向した単層及び多層グラフェンナノリボンの電気特性に関する研究

https://doi.org/10.18997/00006408
https://doi.org/10.18997/00006408
ed31d153-61fc-4954-9f3a-0273333b6a16
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
sei_k_295.pdf sei_k_295.pdf (3.6 MB)
アイテムタイプ 学位論文 = Thesis or Dissertation(1)
公開日 2017-10-12
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
資源タイプ doctoral thesis
タイトル
タイトル Study on the electrical properties of single- and multi-layer graphene nanoribbons for next generation nanoelectronics
言語 en
タイトル
タイトル 次世代ナノエレクトロニクスを志向した単層及び多層グラフェンナノリボンの電気特性に関する研究
言語 ja
言語
言語 eng
著者 Pandey, Reetu Raj

× Pandey, Reetu Raj

en Pandey, Reetu Raj

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Graphene nanoribbon (GNR) is a narrow strip of carbon atoms which has exceptional properties and are being exploited for various applications, such as in semiconductor electronics, solar cells, and sensors. However, the realization of GNR based devices still needs an extensive research to achieve the commercial specifications. This research is mainly emphasized on the synthesis of high-quality GNR from double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWNTs) and fabrication of field effect transistor (FET) devices. Moreover, the electrical transport properties were also investigated for single-layer GNR (sGNR), multi-layer GNR with and without adsorption of molecular nanoparticles. The electrical transport properties of GNR device was tuned to semiconducting with the adsorption of molecular nanoparticles. This study demonstrates a simple and fast approach to band gap formation in sGNR using Hexaazatriphenylenehexacarbonitrile (HAT-CN6). In this process, sGNRs were synthesized by unzipping of DWNTs followed by casting the solution of HAT-CN6. HAT-CN6 on GNR forms self-assembled nanoparticle and the adsorption of nanoparticles was confirmed by AFM observation. Further, the electric property of pristine sGNR device and the device with HAT-CN6 were measured using point-contact current imaging (PCI-) AFM and also with the FET device. Thus, the adsorbed nanoparticles on sGNR forms the electron trapping sites which result in a necklike structure of sGNR near the adsorbed region of the molecular nanoparticle. The neck region working similar to narrow width GNR (< 10 nm) allows the charge carriers passing through. Such a narrow sGNR has lateral confinement of charge carrier around the neck region hence the device turns to semiconducting. The activation energy of pristine sGNR and the sGNR with HAT-CN6 were calculated by the results of temperature change measurement as about 1.5 meV and 52 meV, respectively. The pristine sGNR has very low activation energy as compared to the device with HAT-CN6. Thus, the device with HAT-CN6 has a large transition from semimetallic to semiconducting property. The device could have various possible application in future electronics industry due to its semiconducting property. Moreover, the study also explains the fabrication of multi-layer GNR (mGNR) field effect transistor (FET) and control of its electrical property with the adsorption of the flat molecular nanoparticle. The stacked mGNR device shows the similar performance to the sGNR device due to lower inter layer coupling. Inter layer interaction was supposed to be lower since the turbostratic stacking of GNR was formed with CVD growth process. Next, HAT-CN6 were casted on the mGNR device to alter the electronic property of GNR. Thus, the adsorbed nanoparticles form the charge carrier trapping sites on mGNR and the channel width was narrowed due to the nanoparticles on GNR. Hence, the charge carriers are confined in a narrow channel and the device is in a transition state from semimetallic to semiconducting, which is similar to narrow width GNR. The on/off ratio and mobility of mGNR-FET device was also improved with the adsorption of the nanoparticle. The fabricated mGNR-FET device has wide area of semiconductor electronics applications in the semiconductor industry. Furthermore, X- and Y-type junctions were also fabricated using GNRs obtained by unzipping of DWNTs. The junction of the synthesized GNR shows semiconducting property whereas the other part shows the semimetallic property. The semiconducting property at the junction was supposed to be due to change in lattice orientation at the junction of two GNRs. Such a junction can have great interest for the device and wiring application in the semiconductor industry. The semiconducting property in the several X-type junctions of wide GNRs (greater than 10 nm) was investigated.
目次
内容記述タイプ TableOfContents
内容記述 1 Introduction||2 Methodology||3 Tuning the electrical property of single-layer graphene nanoribbon by adsorption of planar molecular nanoparticles||4 Fabrication of turbostratic multi-layer graphene nanoribbon field effect transistor and investigating the electrical property with the adsorption of HAT-CN666||5 Fabrication of X- and Y-type graphene nanoribbon cross junction and study the electrical transport property||6 Conclusion
備考
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 九州工業大学博士学位論文 学位記番号:生工博甲第295号 学位授与年月日:平成29年6月30日
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Unzipping DWNT
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Semiconducting GNR
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Activation energy
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 mGNR-FET
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 X-and Y-type GNR
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Hopping conduction
アドバイザー
田中, 啓文
学位授与番号
学位授与番号 甲第295号
学位名
学位名 博士(工学)
学位授与年月日
学位授与年月日 2017-06-30
学位授与機関
学位授与機関識別子Scheme kakenhi
学位授与機関識別子 17104
学位授与機関名 九州工業大学
学位授与年度
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 平成29年度
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
ID登録
ID登録 10.18997/00006408
ID登録タイプ JaLC
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