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  1. 学位論文
  2. 学位論文

ペロブスカイト太陽電池のインターフェースエンジニアリング及び非鉛ペロブスカイト材料の開発

https://doi.org/10.18997/00007996
https://doi.org/10.18997/00007996
5f57e3e8-0681-46e4-8245-7247292298ee
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
sei_k_379.pdf sei_k_379.pdf (4.2 MB)
アイテムタイプ 学位論文 = Thesis or Dissertation(1)
公開日 2021-01-04
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
資源タイプ doctoral thesis
タイトル
タイトル Interfacial engineering for efficient perovskite solar cells and development of lead-free perovskite materials
言語 en
タイトル
タイトル ペロブスカイト太陽電池のインターフェースエンジニアリング及び非鉛ペロブスカイト材料の開発
言語 ja
言語
言語 eng
著者 許, 振華

× 許, 振華

en Xu, Zhenhua

ja 許, 振華

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have attracted much attention due to their feasible fabrication process, low cost and high efficiency.As one of the most promising photovoltaic devices, PSCs have achieved the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 25.2% recently. However, the stability and toxic lead issues of perovskites still inhibit their large-scale applications. The perovskite will degrade in months under atmosphere, quite low than its counterpart like silicon solar cells of years. The large number of traps residing in perovskite interface account for the instability of perovskite, deterioration of PCE and leakage of the poisonous lead. In this thesis, we employed the interfacial passivation in the polycrystalline perovskite films for PSCs. In addition, Sb-based complexes with pyridyl cations were carried out and successfully implemented as an absorber layer for solar cell. As a result, the device with enhanced performance and superior stability was achieved, as well as replacing Pb to alleviate the toxic problem and enrich the perovskite family. In chapter 1, the background of photovoltaic materials and their currently development, including the properties perovskite semiconductors, and the fabrication of perovskite solar cells are introduced. The basic principle of perovskite solar cells and their photovoltaic performance measurements are depicted. Moreover, the issues of research in perovskite materials and motivation of this thesis are presented. In chapter 2, we presented a La-doped SnO2 electron transport layer (ETL) for the planar PSC. The performance of perovskite solar cell was improved due to the uniform coverage of La doped SnO2 ETL film. The conductivity and transparency of the SnO2 were also enhanced after the lanthanide doping, thus facilitated the charger injection and transfer of electrons. Furthermore, the upshift of the CBM reduces the band offset at the La-doped SnO2/perovskite interface, thus minimizing the energy loss leading to a Voc up to 1.11 V. This study revealed the advantages of lanthanide doping within the SnO2 layer, which is an important approach for improving the performance of PSCs with a low-temperature processed ETL fabrication. In chapter 3, an interfacial modification method was developed for improving the efficiency and stability of the inorganic perovskite solar cells. We found that the interfacial modification can stabilize the metastable CsPbIBr2 perovskite. The optimizing device maintained 90% of its initial PCE for 30 h and photoactive over 400 h in ambient air. The reduced trap defect in perovskite yielded the enhanced PCE of 9.33% with Voc of 1.33 V. In chapter 4, two kinds of lead-free absorbers were prepared via a simple solution-process method with high Voc and good stability solar cell devices. As lead-free absorbers, the development of these novel Sb-based perovskites showed potential application for photovoltaic devices. Finally, general conclusion and prospects are given for the solar cell’s application. Perovskite solar cells are still facing the significant challenges in terms of long-time stability and toxic of lead with environment concerns. The interfacial passivation is an effective method to obtain efficient and stable perovskite solar cell. In addition, the development lead-free perovskites can be helpful to solve the toxic lead problem for their commercialization.
目次
内容記述タイプ TableOfContents
内容記述 1. General introduction||2. La doped SnO2 as ETL for planar-structure hybrid MAPbI3 perovskite solar cells||3. Suppression of iodide ions migration via defect passivation in inorganic perovskite solar cells||4. Pyridine Derivative Complex with Sb (V) as Absorber Layer for Solar Cells||5. General conclusions and prospects
備考
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 九州工業大学博士学位論文 学位記番号:生工博甲第379号 学位授与年月日:令和2年9月25日
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Perovskite solar cell
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Passivation
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Efficiency
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Stability
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Trap
アドバイザー
馬, 廷麗
学位授与番号
学位授与番号 甲第379号
学位名
学位名 博士(工学)
学位授与年月日
学位授与年月日 2020-09-25
学位授与機関
学位授与機関識別子Scheme kakenhi
学位授与機関識別子 17104
学位授与機関名 九州工業大学
学位授与年度
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 令和2年度
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
ID登録
ID登録 10.18997/00007996
ID登録タイプ JaLC
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