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  1. 学位論文
  2. 学位論文

言語や文の特徴を考慮した関係情報の活用と抽出

https://doi.org/10.18997/00008348
https://doi.org/10.18997/00008348
5a07d9c2-b5ed-4795-8740-54ce60bf0cec
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
jou_k_353.pdf jou_k_353.pdf (6.9 MB)
アイテムタイプ 学位論文 = Thesis or Dissertation(1)
公開日 2021-06-09
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
資源タイプ doctoral thesis
タイトル
タイトル Utilization and Extraction of Relation Information Considering Features of Languages and Sentences
言語 en
タイトル
タイトル 言語や文の特徴を考慮した関係情報の活用と抽出
言語 ja
言語
言語 eng
著者 肥合, 智史

× 肥合, 智史

ja 肥合, 智史

ja-Kana ヒアイ, サトシ

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 This dissertation focuses on the relation information in natural language processing (NLP). NLP is a technique to process and interpret natural language and an important task in artificial intelligence. In NLP, the relation is often defined as the connections between two words in documents. For example, in the sentence “Apple released new iPhone models,” there is the relation “product-of” between “iPhone” and “Apple.” Documents written in natural language contain relation information and we usually utilize it to interpret natural language. The utilization and extraction of the relation information are important tasks in NLP. First, we discuss the utilization of relation information for natural language interpretation. We deal with sarcasm in this dissertation. Sarcasm presents a negative meaning using positive expressions. Computational sarcasm is important from two perspectives. One perspective is the contribution to sentiment analysis (SA). Sarcasm often leads to mistakes in the SA task. Therefore, sarcasm detection is important for the SA task. The other perspective is the contribution to the realization of human-like chatbots. The computation of figurative language contributes to the realization of a more natural form of a conversation between humans and machines. We utilize relation information based on the characteristics of sarcasm and verify the effectiveness of the relation information for sarcasm detection. Then, we handle biomedical documents for the relation information extraction. The number of biomedical articles is increasing rapidly. Biomedical relation extraction (RE) techniques determine the existence of a relation between two chemical entities and classify the relation into certain relation types. Since there is a large number of chemicals in biomedical documents, the manual identification of the relations is highly costly. Therefore, biomedical RE is an important task. Recently, the BERT model showed great performance in various NLP tasks. The BERT model is pre-trained on a large scale corpus. BioBERT, which is the BERT model pre-trained on large scale biomedical corpus, improved the performance of biomedical RE. However, the BERT model is a large scale neural network model and requires large-scale computational resources. In this dissertation, we construct a lightweight and high-performance RE model.
目次
内容記述タイプ TableOfContents
内容記述 1 Introduction||2 Sarcasm Detection with Relation Information||3 Relation Extraction using Multiple Pre-Trained Models in Biomedical Domain||4 Conclusions
備考
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 九州工業大学博士学位論文 学位記番号:情工博甲第353号 学位授与年月日:令和3年3月25日
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Relation Information
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Natural Language Processing
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Sarcasm Detection
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Relation Extraction
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 Biomedical Documents
アドバイザー
嶋田, 和孝
学位授与番号
学位授与番号 甲第353号
学位名
学位名 博士(情報工学)
学位授与年月日
学位授与年月日 2021-03-25
学位授与機関
学位授与機関識別子Scheme kakenhi
学位授与機関識別子 17104
学位授与機関名 九州工業大学
学位授与年度
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 令和2年度
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
ID登録
ID登録 10.18997/00008348
ID登録タイプ JaLC
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