WEKO3
アイテム
Low-voltage-driven electromechanical effects of swollen liquid-crystal elastomers
http://hdl.handle.net/10228/621
http://hdl.handle.net/10228/62146eb2569-3b07-44fd-bd1f-c2db8d99ad83
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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| アイテムタイプ | 学術雑誌論文 = Journal Article(1) | |||||||||||||
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| 公開日 | 2008-01-08 | |||||||||||||
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| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | journal article | |||||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||||
| タイトル | Low-voltage-driven electromechanical effects of swollen liquid-crystal elastomers | |||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||
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| 言語 | eng | |||||||||||||
| 著者 |
Yusuf, Yusril
× Yusuf, Yusril× 許, 宗焄
WEKO
969
× Cladis, P.E.× Brand, Helmut R× Finkelmann, Heino× Kai, Shoichi |
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| 抄録 | ||||||||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||||
| 内容記述 | We experimentally investigate, in detail, electromechanical effects in liquid-crystal elastomers (LCEs) previously swollen with low-molecular-weight liquid crystals (LMWLCs). Both polydomain (POLY) and monodomain (MONO) LCEs were studied. We used a well known LMWLC, 4-n-pentyl-4-cyanobiphenyl (5CB) as a solvent. After swelling POLY and MONO LCEs (LSCE) with 5CB, shape changes were measured by recording the displacement of the edge of the swollen LCE at different voltages, V, and temperature. With 100 µm distance between electrodes, measurable shape changes (~1–20 µm) are observed with small voltages (V~0.5–10 V). In particular, we note that, compared to unswollen L(S)CEs, a dramatic ~200 times decrease of the threshold field was found for electromechanical effects in swollen L(S)CEs. While swollen MONO LCEs showed electromechanical effects in the planar geometry, homeotropic MONO swollen with homeotropically oriented 5CB did not. This is easy to understand because, in the homeotropic case, the liquid-crystal preferred axis is already aligned with the field so the field has no reorienting effect. The inverse of the response time when the field was switched on in both POLY and MONO was proportional to E2, which is the same field dependence as the response time of LMWLCs. When the field was switched off, the relaxation time showed a field dependence different from that of LMWLCs that we attribute to relaxation of the LCE network. | |||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||
| 書誌情報 |
en : Physical review. Third series. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics 巻 71, 号 6, p. 061702-1-061702-8, 発行日 2005-06-09 |
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| 出版者 | American Physical Society | |||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||
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| 識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||||
| 関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.71.061702 | |||||||||||||
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| 関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||||||||||
| 識別子タイプ | URI | |||||||||||||
| 関連識別子 | https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1050564288863142400 | |||||||||||||
| 日本十進分類法 | ||||||||||||||
| 主題Scheme | NDC | |||||||||||||
| 主題 | 459 | |||||||||||||
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| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | AA11558033 | |||||||||||||
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| 収録物識別子タイプ | EISSN | |||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 2470-0053 | |||||||||||||
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| 収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 2470-0045 | |||||||||||||
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| 権利情報 | Copyright © 2005 American Physical Society | |||||||||||||
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| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||||
| 査読の有無 | ||||||||||||||
| 値 | yes | |||||||||||||