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  1. 学術雑誌論文
  2. 4 自然科学

Low-voltage-driven electromechanical effects of swollen liquid-crystal elastomers

http://hdl.handle.net/10228/621
http://hdl.handle.net/10228/621
46eb2569-3b07-44fd-bd1f-c2db8d99ad83
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
PhysRevE.71.061702.pdf PhysRevE.71.061702.pdf (619.0 kB)
アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 = Journal Article(1)
公開日 2008-01-08
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
タイトル
タイトル Low-voltage-driven electromechanical effects of swollen liquid-crystal elastomers
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
著者 Yusuf, Yusril

× Yusuf, Yusril

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en Yusuf, Yusril

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許, 宗焄

× 許, 宗焄

WEKO 969
e-Rad 50325578
Scopus著者ID 7102258597
ORCiD 0000-0001-5451-8583
九工大研究者情報 253

en Huh, Jong-Hoon

ja 許, 宗焄

ja-Kana ホ, ジョンフン


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Cladis, P.E.

× Cladis, P.E.

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en Cladis, P.E.

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Brand, Helmut R

× Brand, Helmut R

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en Brand, Helmut R

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Finkelmann, Heino

× Finkelmann, Heino

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en Finkelmann, Heino

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Kai, Shoichi

× Kai, Shoichi

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en Kai, Shoichi

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 We experimentally investigate, in detail, electromechanical effects in liquid-crystal elastomers (LCEs) previously swollen with low-molecular-weight liquid crystals (LMWLCs). Both polydomain (POLY) and monodomain (MONO) LCEs were studied. We used a well known LMWLC, 4-n-pentyl-4-cyanobiphenyl (5CB) as a solvent. After swelling POLY and MONO LCEs (LSCE) with 5CB, shape changes were measured by recording the displacement of the edge of the swollen LCE at different voltages, V, and temperature. With 100 µm distance between electrodes, measurable shape changes (~1–20 µm) are observed with small voltages (V~0.5–10 V). In particular, we note that, compared to unswollen L(S)CEs, a dramatic ~200 times decrease of the threshold field was found for electromechanical effects in swollen L(S)CEs. While swollen MONO LCEs showed electromechanical effects in the planar geometry, homeotropic MONO swollen with homeotropically oriented 5CB did not. This is easy to understand because, in the homeotropic case, the liquid-crystal preferred axis is already aligned with the field so the field has no reorienting effect. The inverse of the response time when the field was switched on in both POLY and MONO was proportional to E2, which is the same field dependence as the response time of LMWLCs. When the field was switched off, the relaxation time showed a field dependence different from that of LMWLCs that we attribute to relaxation of the LCE network.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Physical review. Third series. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics

巻 71, 号 6, p. 061702-1-061702-8, 発行日 2005-06-09
出版社
出版者 American Physical Society
言語 en
DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.71.061702
CRID
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1050564288863142400
日本十進分類法
主題Scheme NDC
主題 459
NCID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA11558033
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 2470-0053
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 2470-0045
著作権関連情報
権利情報 Copyright © 2005 American Physical Society
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
査読の有無
値 yes
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