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  1. 学術雑誌論文
  2. 5 技術(工学)

Backdoor Attacks to Deep Neural Network-Based System for COVID-19 Detection from Chest X-ray Images

http://hdl.handle.net/10228/00008493
http://hdl.handle.net/10228/00008493
dfa9947c-516f-4941-ac11-cab3d0a9ed4b
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
applsci-11-09556.pdf applsci-11-09556.pdf (763.5 kB)
アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 = Journal Article(1)
公開日 2021-10-15
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
タイトル
タイトル Backdoor Attacks to Deep Neural Network-Based System for COVID-19 Detection from Chest X-ray Images
言語 en
その他のタイトル
その他のタイトル Backdoor attacks to deep neural network-based system for COVID-19 detection from chest X-ray images
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
著者 Matsuo, Yuki

× Matsuo, Yuki

WEKO 31455

en Matsuo, Yuki

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竹本, 和広

× 竹本, 和広

WEKO 24877
e-Rad_Researcher 40512356
Scopus著者ID 35270356700
ORCiD 0000-0002-6355-1366
九工大研究者情報 100000509

en Takemoto, Kazuhiro

ja 竹本, 和広

ja-Kana タケモト, カズヒロ


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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Open-source deep neural networks (DNNs) for medical imaging are significant in emergent situations, such as during the pandemic of the 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19), since they accelerate the development of high-performance DNN-based systems. However, adversarial attacks are not negligible during open-source development. Since DNNs are used as computer-aided systems for COVID-19 screening from radiography images, we investigated the vulnerability of the COVID-Net model, a representative open-source DNN for COVID-19 detection from chest X-ray images to backdoor attacks that modify DNN models and cause their misclassification when a specific trigger input is added. The results showed that backdoors for both non-targeted attacks, for which DNNs classify inputs into incorrect labels, and targeted attacks, for which DNNs classify inputs into a specific target class, could be established in the COVID-Net model using a small trigger and small fraction of training data. Moreover, the backdoors were effective for models fine-tuned from the backdoored COVID-Net models, although the performance of non-targeted attacks was limited. This indicated that backdoored models could be spread via fine-tuning (thereby becoming a significant security threat). The findings showed that emphasis is required on open-source development and practical applications of DNNs for COVID-19 detection.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Applied Sciences

巻 11, 号 20, p. 9556-1-9556-10, 発行日 2021-10-14
出版社
出版者 MDPI
DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.3390/app11209556
日本十進分類法
主題Scheme NDC
主題 548
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 2076-3417
著作権関連情報
権利情報Resource http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
権利情報 Copyright (c) 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 deep neural networks
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 medical imaging
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 backdoor attacks
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 security and privacy
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 COVID-19
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
査読の有無
値 yes
研究者情報
URL https://hyokadb02.jimu.kyutech.ac.jp/html/100000509_ja.html
論文ID(連携)
値 10383286
連携ID
値 9546
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