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Bacterial Community and Biochemical Changes Associated With composting of Lignocellulose oil palm empty fruit bunch
http://hdl.handle.net/10228/00006603
http://hdl.handle.net/10228/00006603c46c575a-1faf-4902-be0e-75cefefb8924
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
biores9_316.pdf (819.7 kB)
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| Item type | 学術雑誌論文 = Journal Article(1) | |||||
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| 公開日 | 2018-03-01 | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
| 資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | Bacterial Community and Biochemical Changes Associated With composting of Lignocellulose oil palm empty fruit bunch | |||||
| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||
| 著者 |
Mohd Zainudin, Mohd Huzairi
× Mohd Zainudin, Mohd Huzairi× Hassan, Mohd Ali× Shah, Umi Kalsom Md× Abdullah, Norhani× Tokura, Mitsunori× Yasueda, Hisashi× 白井, 義人× Sakai, Kenji× Samsu Baharuddin, Azhari |
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| 抄録 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
| 内容記述 | Bacterial community structure and biochemical changes during the composting of lignocellulosic oil palm empty bunch (EFB) and palm oil mill effluent (POME) anaerobic sludge were studied by examining the succession of the bacterial community and its association with changes in lignocellulosic components by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) and the 16S rRNA gene clone library. During composting, a major reduction in cellulose after 10 days from 50% to 19% and the carbon content from 44% to 27% towards the end of the 40-day composting period were observed. The C/N ratio also decreased. A drastic change in the bacterial community structure and diversity throughout the composting process was clearly observed using PCR-DGGE banding patterns. The bacterial community drastically shifted between the thermophilic and maturing stages. 16s rRNA clones belonging to the genera Bacillus, Exiguobacterium, Desemzia, and Planococcus were the dominant groups throughout composting. The species closely related to Solibacillus silvestris were found to be major contributors to changes in the lignocellulosic component. Clones identified as Thermobacillus xylanilyticus, Brachybacterium faecium, Cellulosimicrobium cellulans, Cellulomonas sp., and Thermobifida fusca, which are known to be lignocellulosic-degrading bacteria, were also detected and are believed to support the lignocellulose degradation. | |||||
| 書誌情報 |
BioResources 巻 9, 号 1, p. 316-335, 発行日 2014 |
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| 出版社 | ||||||
| 出版者 | NC State University | |||||
| ISSN | ||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
| 収録物識別子 | 1930-2126 | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Composting | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Lignocellulose degradation | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | 16S rRNA gene clone library | |||||
| 出版タイプ | ||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
| 査読の有無 | ||||||
| 値 | yes | |||||
| 連携ID | ||||||
| 値 | 6691 | |||||
| 情報源 | ||||||
| 識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
| 関連識別子 | http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes | |||||
